Charles Dickens | |
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Born | Charles John Huffam Dickens 7 February 1812 Landport, Portsmouth, England |
Died | 9 June 1870 (aged 58) Gad's Hill Place, Higham, Kent, England, United Kingdom |
Cause of death | Stroke |
Resting place | Poets' Corner, Westminster Abbey |
Nationality | British |
Other names | Boz |
Citizenship | UK |
Occupation | Writer |
Years active | 1833–1870 |
Notable works | Sketches by Boz, The Old Curiosity Shop,Oliver Twist, Nicholas Nickleby, Barnaby Rudge, A Christmas Carol, Martin Chuzzlewit, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield, Great Expectations, Bleak House, Little Dorrit, Hard Times, Our Mutual Friend, The Pickwick Papers |
Spouse | Catherine Thomson Hogarth |
Children | Charles, Mary, Kate, Walter, Francis, Alfred,Sydney, Henry, Dora, and Edward |
Parents | John Dickens Elizabeth Barrow |
Signature | |
Many of his novels, with their recurrent concern for social reform, first appeared in magazines in serialised form, a popular format at the time. Unlike other authors who completed entire novels before serialisation, Dickens often created the episodes as they were being serialized. The practice lent his stories a particular rhythm, punctuated bycliffhangers to keep the public looking forward to the next instalment.[2] The continuing popularity of his novels and short stories is such that they have never gone out of print.[3]
His work has been praised for its mastery of prose and unique personalities by writers such as George Gissing and G. K. Chesterton, though others, such as Henry Jamesand Virginia Woolf, criticised him for sentimentality and implausibility.[4]
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